Fast Food Kingdom
Anyone who thinks America is the only place where fast food has a deep hold on the populace needs to reconsider. The Saudis love their fast food, whether it is the local equivalent of the burger (shwarma), roasted or fried chicken, or McDonald’s.
I remember the first morning I was in KSA, riding to work with a guy from Hong Kong who was providing me with my initial transportation to the company office. We got onto a freeway and began racing south. We hadn’t gone more than a couple of miles when I spied a set of Golden Arches conspicuously nestled beside a freeway exit ramp. Eight thousand miles from home – how surprisingly American, I thought, and I started laughing. The guy from Hong Kong looked at me suspiciously, and he didn’t quite get what I found so humorous.
McDonald’s, Burger King, Kentucky Fried Chicken all boast stores scattered throughout the city. I am told there is a Popeye’s Fried Chicken in Jeddah. Additonally, Subway has 13 stores throughout the Kingdom, and I’ve seen at least two Quizno’s here. Dunkin’ Donuts is a favorite hangout. And, while they are not as ubiquitous as in the USA, Starbucks, which offers prepared sandwiches, maintains a noted presence.
Pizza enjoys a large presence in Saudi Arabia. Pizza Hut, Pizza Inn, Little Caesar’s, and Papa John’s all have stores in the Kingdom – and they deliver. Of course, ALL of the fast food places will deliver here. The big issue with the pizza, though, is that nothing is made of pork; so, the sausage and the pepperoni, while certainly edible, tastes slightly off. Vegetable pizza is popular, as well.
Not all of the fast food is of American origin. As indicated, there are any number of shwarma places. Shwarma is a pita-wrapped sandwich not unlike a gyro, and it is the “hamburger” of Saudi Arabia, though its dominance is seriously challenged by actual hamburgers. Kudus is a prominent sandwich shop, serving warm beef or chicken sandwiches prepared while you wait. Kudus was one of my favorite eating places before I stopped eating meat. Very good food. The Saudis also have various other hamburger places like Herfy and Zaat. There is even a place that serves only ostrich, though their name escapes me for the moment.
There are food courts in every mall, and they serve a mix of traditional Arabian/Mediterranean fare, Asian, burgers, and chicken. Indian/Pakistani is very popular, and a Sbaro’s has opened in the mall closest to my compound, bringing Italian to the desert.
While regular restaurants do very well here, it’s obvious that fast food has made a significant inroad into this once isolated desert kingdom. Another indication that, despite the best intentions of certain groups of people, it’s near impossible to hide from the modern world.
The Vegetarian Within Me
One of the outcomes of Shakira’s death is that I have not been able to eat meat in the last 3 weeks. The very thought of biting into animal flesh is pretty much repulsive to me. I realize this is an emotional, psychological response to a stressful event, but it also reflects a decision toward which I have been moving for several years, including several flawed forays into the world of vegetarianism.
I have decided to give up animal flesh as a part of my diet. I can see the eyes rolling, now, and that is okay. This is a personal decision that I’ve made for myself – not for anyone else. I have come to the conclusion that I am no longer comfortable with killing flesh and blood animals to acquire my sustenance. I don’t expect anyone else to follow suit – that is up to each individual and their own comfort zone.
Part of this comes as a result of several years of studying Buddhism, but mostly it comes as a result of my deep and abiding love of animals. The most humane way of killing an animal for food still results in pain and death for a living creature. Buddha said, “Even the least of animals fears death.” I no longer want to contribute to that fear, that pain, or that death.
I know one person who contends the argument about not killing animals for food breaks down when brought to its logical conclusion because it is necessary to kill plants to create food, thus ending the life of a living entity. Fruitarians aside, that is true. However, I’ve yet to find a cabbage plant that nuzzles me affectionately, returns my affection, or expresses affection to other cabbage plants – let alone other plants of a different type. Animals do (rats are among the most affectionate pets I’ve ever had), and risking the accusations of anthropromorphizing, animals express a cognizance that can’t be found in the plant world.
Certainly, the line is arbitrary. But, each of us has a comfort point for that line. Most of us in Amercia wouldn’t kill our cats or dogs so we can have something tasty on the table when guests come over on Saturday night, but dog is a delicacy in parts of the world. I have decided to extend that arbitrary line further and include all animals in my prohibition.
I am not a vegan. I like cheese, eggs, ice cream and honey a bit too much. I will continue to wear the leather products I own. I can’t go back and save the life of the associated animal by tossing out my hiking boots and belts. However, I probably will consider their replacements a bit more assiduously when the time comes. No one needs to worry about me trying to convert them to being a vegetarian; as I’ve indicated previously, it’s an individual decision. Besides, I don’t much like evangelists of any stripe. However, while I will be as polite as possible, I will have to turn down fleshy fare offered to me, and I will abstain from preparing such fare, too.
Yes, the time may come when I decide that I am once again comfortable with eating or cooking flesh or I am forced by circumstances to stave off starvation by eating flesh. However, today, at this moment, I can’t do it, and I don’t need to do so. I think this time something pretty significant will have to occur to cause a change of my mind.
Ramadan: Year Two
So, a full year has come around.
Things are starting to repeat with regard to my Saudi Arabian sojourn. That includes Ramadan. Fasting from the sunrise prayer (Shorook) to the conclusion of the sunset prayer (Maghrib) is now the way of the land. The fasting includes water and other liquid beverages. Everyone, including Westerners, are required by law to refrain from consumption while in public. Not so much as a stick of gum is supposed to pass these erstwhile lips. Extra muttawa and police roam the public gathering places to ensure compliance with these prohibitions.
As a reminder to those who may not have read the previous Ramadan post, or may have forgotten, Ramadan is the holiest month (the 9th) of the Islamic calendar. This is the month in which Allah gifted the Q’uran to Mohammed and set in motion a chain of events rippling through time to this very day. The first two weeks are pretty much normal, aside from the fasting. People go to work, go shopping, go out at night and break their fast with the Iftar meal. Though it is not common practice in other Islamic countries, work hours are truncated to about six hours per day. As the month progresses, the daytime hours become more of a time of rest, while the nighttime hours become more of a time for social enjoyment and eating. Restaurants run specials on Iftar meals, and family and friends get together similarly to how Americans get together for big Thanksgiving meals. Additionally, during Ramadan, Muslims are supposed to focus on cleansing their person of negative characteristics (e.g., backbiting, jealousy, etc.) and work to improve their devotion to Allah.
Things shift during the second two weeks. Work ceases, and the devout are expected to focus themselves more fully to prayers, in addition to the fasting. That’s not to say that they don’t pray during the first two weeks, but the second two weeks are much more devotionally oriented. As a Western company, we are striving to accomplish as much as we can prior to the 4 October transition point because we know there will be NO Saudis available to approve or disapprove what we do. Quite inconvenient from a business point of view.
The holiest night of the year, Laylat Al-Qadr, falls during the second half of Ramadan. This is the specific night on which Allah provided the Q’uran to Mohammed. Muslims stay up all night in prayer and devotion. Last year, it was quite a shock to arrive at work expecting not to see any of our Muslim employees until around 10am or 11am, and finding them already there when I arrived at 6:30am.
On the first day of the tenth month (Shawwal), depending on when the local council of Imams sight a certain phase of the moon, Eid ul-Fitr begins. Families get up, put on their best and newest clothes, and go to the mosque for a period of communal prayer and a sermon. This is a time of celebration, and the food and drink (non-alcoholic, of course) flows. Eid ul-Fitr is also a time to be mindful of the less fortunate. This is the time when all Muslims must pay an offering for the poor (zakat), according to their means. There exists a formula for computing the amount which must be paid; software even exists to assist those with more complex holdings.
We’re barely into the second week of Ramadan. I try to be respectful of my Muslim friends and their fasting, but like most Westerners I keep a bottle of water hidden in my cubicle and some hard candy to pacify my stomach for the first few days. And, to be perfectly honest, I am hoping this is the last Ramadan I will experience as an alien employee in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ramadan mubarak.
RIP Shakira Kitty – Update
First, I want to thank everyone for their nice emails and best wishes. There are a lot of cat lovers out there, as well as a lot of people who just seem to understand how important a pet can be to a person.
As I indicated in the original post, I couldn’t just toss her body into a dumpster and be done with it. So, with the help of a good friend, I buried her beneath a grove of palm trees. I didn’t get the hole quite as deep as I would like to have gotten it, but it is deep enough to protect her remains. We put some rocks over the grave and sprinkled several shovels full of dirt over the rocks so that things looked close to normal.
The grove of palm trees is across the road from the compound where she was born and grew up, which is nice. I put two cans of coffee into the bag. Coffee confuses the ability of animals to smell certain things, like a decomposing body. Not that I expect any other animals (non-human) to show up in the place where she is buried; it’s situated pretty nicely. I tossed in her favorite toys: a stuffed Elmo tied to a piece of rope, a lavender stuffed mouse she’d ripped to shreds, and four tennis balls that she love to have thrown to her so she could jump in the air and bat them down.
A special thanks to my friend who helped me. He had a love-hate relationship with Shakira, and her illness and death hit him nearly as hard as it hit me.
Again, thanks to everyone for your thoughts and well wishes.
RIP Shakira Kitty
If you’re not an animal person, don’t even bother with this post because I am about to get maudlin over a 14-month-old cat. If you don’t want to read about my cat, which most of you never knew, then come back again another day because today I am going to talk about Shakira. I promise not to hold it against you.
Shakira The Cat is gone.
She died maybe 30 minutes ago. I knew today was the day when I woke up and came out to check on her. I actually knew yesterday afternoon, but that will come later. I have not yet determined what exactly I am going to do with her body; I know I am not going to toss her in the dumpster, and I am pretty certain there are no animal cemeteries or crematoriums in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. More than likely, I will take her out to the desert this evening and bury her.
Shakira came to me by virtue of another man leaving Saudi. He had rescued her from the streets in front of his apartment building as nothing more than a little orange, brown, and white fur ball. She was just a few weeks old. Unfortunately, the position didn’t work out well for him, and he was leaving on the Saturday after I got here on the previous Sunday. He was trying to find someone to take her, else he’d have to put her back out on the street. Being the hard-hearted animal hater that I am, and only days separated from my family and a whole pack of critters back at my real home, I allowed him to prevail upon me to take her.
She proved to be a force of nature. When she got wound up, she’d race through this apartment as if someone had set her tail on fire – literally bouncing off the walls and back of the two couches in the living room. Shakira had a wicked sense of humor (yeah, I know, I shouldn’t antrhopromorphize, but you literalists can all go pound sand today). One of my friends over here comes over and watches Science Fiction shows my wife sends periodically, and she loved to come up and tap him with her paw, practically begging him to reach down and pet her. He (who has one of the sweetest cats on the planet) would dutifully reach down to stroke her, and she’d hiss at him as if his hand was a snake. Then, she’d come do it again, and she could keep it up until he got fed up with it. I saw that scenario play out at least twice a month over the last year.
Our bathrooms and kitchens have the fold-down type dormer windows that you see in older school buildings, and I usually keep them open to help keep the apartment from taking on bad odors due to encasement and constant air conditioning. The bathroom window was her favorite place. She’d leap into the bathroom sink, then pull her long body into the window, lying between the open window and the screen – soaking in a little sunshine, getting a bit of fresh air, and chatting it up with the hoodlum kitties that frequent the breezeway between the apartment buildings. She spent hours there, all times of day and night.
Now, everyone knew of her as the Hell Spawn Cat, a tag I think she wore with great pleasure. I knew a different side of her, though. I knew that tender kitty that would jump up in my lap, balance herself on my leg as she reached up to my shoulder with her front paws, and lay pressed against my chest while I stroked her and she purred as loudly as a humming refrigerator with a motor about to go out. At night, when I would go to bed, Shakira would do her crazy kitty routine, running through the house, usually spending several minutes perched on the cat tree I had placed next to the bedroom window for her before she’d finally leap onto the bed and settle down for a few hours of snoozing. That was the nightly routine. Every night. Every night until last Monday night.
I came back to the apartment last Monday night completely wiped out and exhausted. Work is pretty stressful right, now, and I am putting in between 50 and 60 hours each week over seven days. I should have realized something was amiss when I opened the door to the apartment, and I didn’t hear her grunting meow as she leapt from the bathroom sink and raced out to greet me. She was standing in the utility room just staring at me. But, she moved normally, and nothing seemed out of place. I petted her and did a few things as I prepared to take a nap. She jumped up on the couch and settled in for what I figured was a nap for her.
I slept for about an hour. When I got up, she was wandering to the bedroom, and I walked into the living room. Two dark, irregularly shaped wet spots stained the couch where she had been laying. I was bit ticked, and asked her aloud, “Have you started peeing on the furniture? What the hell did I do to tick you off?” But, I went over to investigate, and when I sniffed the spots, they didn’t smell like cat urine. Anyone who has cats knows what cat urine smells like, especially if an angry kitty has decided to punish their keeper. This was not urine, and I was puzzled.
Right as I was about to turn around to find her, I heard her retching back toward the bedroom. Sure enough, she had vomited in the utility room. I knew I had a sick cat on my hands. I petted her, cleaned up the mess, petted her again, and she slowly ambled off. Like most sick animals, she went to her den (the dark place between the couch and the wall) to weather out her stomach problems, venturing forth ever so often. She threw up two more times that night, once while my television buddy was there. We both figured she’d gotten into the trash or something and eaten something bad. Normal cat behavior. She’d be better tomorrow.
Unfortunately, she wasn’t. She continued to vomit, growing weaker each day. I was a little shell-shocked because when the critters got sick, they got better – just as humans do. If they don’t, you take them to the vet, and the vet makes them all better. I took Shakira to the vet three times over six days, and she grew weaker and weaker despite her treatment.
Thinking back, two possible causes jump to my mind. I’d put some cream cheese in her dish, which she normally ate rather quickly, but had failed to do so that time. So, I wiped it up quickly, and instead of washing the dish as I should have, I dumped some dry food in there. There was just enough cheese that when I investigated the dish after the first vomiting spell, I found a little mold on the bottom of the dish and some of the food. The other possibility is that she could have gotten hit with the same thing that killed so many pets who had eaten pet food from China. Lots of stuff in KSA comes from China, and I had bought her a small can of Purina’s Fancy Feast Tuna and Ocean Fish (something like that) at the compound store. It was meant to be a treat for my tuna loving cat, and she scarfed it down in nothing flat.
Over the last seven days, her symptoms have included vomiting, a period of no urine, complete loss of appetite, extreme lethargy, constant thirst the last few days (she’d lay with her chin in the water and resting on the side of the bowl), badly aching joints and painful movement, tremors, and a lack of fight. Twice she walked into a running shower and just stood there as if she was suffering from a form of dementia. I moved her out of the shower as gently as possible.
Yesterday, I decided to take her to the vet one more time. This time, she didn’t fight me to go into the carrier. I knew right there, in my gut, things were over. Shakira hated cat carriers, and it was like fighting a wolverine to get her into one. Yesterday, she just slipped inside. When I brought her home, I tried once again to get her to eat; but she was having none of it, no matter what I did. I woke up several times during the night to check on her, and it was always worse. I called my wife this morning and told her that this would be the day, that if she lived until the vet’s office opened this evening, I would have her euthanised, something I probably should have done yesterday. She spared me that uneasy trip and spared herself the trauma of dying in a place she didn’t know or like.
I’ve lost a good companion. She may not have liked anyone else, but she liked me. I was her human, and I was her protector. Unfortunately, I couldn’t protect her this time. It’s hard not to feel crappy about that.
Goodbye, Shakira. I will miss you.
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